Innovation and Technology
2025 HDD Industry Outlook

HDD Industry Overview for C1Q 2025
The first calendar quarter of 2025 has seen a decline in total HDD shipments, with a 9.5% decrease compared to C4Q 2024, totaling 28.7 million units. Similarly, total exabytes shipped in C1Q 2025 were down about 4.4% from C4Q 2024, with HDD revenues estimated at $5.2 billion, representing an 8.4% decrease from the prior quarter.
Market Performance
Nearline HDD shipments experienced a 12% decline from the prior quarter. Western Digital led the market, shipping 12.1 million units and an estimated 179.8 exabytes of storage capacity. Seagate followed closely, shipping 11.4 million units and 143.6 exabytes of storage, while Toshiba shipped 5.2 million units and approximately 41.0 exabytes of storage. The total estimated exabytes shipped were 364.4 exabytes.
Impact of Trade War and Market Trends
Both Seagate and Western Digital reported potential impacts on the June quarter from the ongoing trade war in their quarterly reports. However, they expressed confidence that nearline storage demand would support near-term growth in storage and revenue. Notably, all HDDs and most HDD components are manufactured outside of the USA.
Company Performance
Seagate reported HDD revenue of $2,003 billion in the quarter, with Mass Capacity HDDs accounting for 87% of this revenue. The company shipped a total storage capacity of 143.6 exabytes, with 132.9 terabytes for all Mass Capacity and 119.7 terabytes for Nearline HDDs. The average HDD capacity was 12.6 terabytes, with Mass Capacity average capacity at 16.2 terabytes and legacy average capacity at 3.3 terabytes. Seagate shipped about 11.4 million units in the quarter with an ASP of $175.70.
Western Digital reported a 6% decrease in total HDD exabyte shipments from the prior quarter, estimated at 179.8 exabytes. They shipped 145 exabytes of nearline storage and 1.9 million client compute units. The average capacity of their nearline HDDs was approximately 17.5 terabytes. The company’s ASP was $179, a 4.1% increase from the prior quarter, and higher than Seagate’s. Total HDD revenue was $2.294 billion, with cloud storage accounting for about 87% of the company’s revenue.
Average Sales Price and Market Share
The average sales price (ASP) for HDDs increased by 4.9% from C4Q 2024 to C1Q 2025, reaching higher levels than seen at the end of 1998. This increase is attributed to the growing demand for high-capacity, high-ASP HDDs and the rise in the percentage of these drives shipped. As of C1Q 2025, Toshiba held about 18% of the market share, Seagate held 40%, and Western Digital held 42%.
Future Outlook
The growth of capacity-oriented nearline drives for enterprise and hyperscale applications is expected to result in more components per drive, thus increasing head and media demand by 2028. This trend may lead to additional capital spending to support component growth by 2027.
Conclusion
In conclusion, C1Q 2025 saw a decline in HDD unit shipments, exabyte shipments, and revenue compared to C4Q 2024. However, HDD ASPs reached their highest levels since the late 1990s. Despite the decline, HDD companies project quarterly and year-over-year growth in their June financials, driven by the increasing demand for nearline storage.
FAQs
- What was the total HDD shipment in C1Q 2025?
- The total HDD shipment in C1Q 2025 was 28.7 million units, a 9.5% decrease from C4Q 2024.
- Which company led the market in C1Q 2025?
- Western Digital led the market, shipping 12.1 million units and an estimated 179.8 exabytes of storage capacity.
- What was the average sales price (ASP) for HDDs in C1Q 2025?
- The ASP for HDDs increased by 4.9% from C4Q 2024 to C1Q 2025, reaching higher levels than seen at the end of 1998.
- What is the expected outcome of the growth of capacity-oriented nearline drives?
- The growth is expected to result in more components per drive, increasing head and media demand by 2028 and potentially leading to additional capital spending to support component growth by 2027.
Innovation and Technology
The Future of Communication: The Latest Video Conferencing Tools for Hybrid and Remote Teams

As the world shifts towards hybrid and remote work, Tools for hybrid and remote work are becoming increasingly essential for effective communication and collaboration. With the rise of remote teams, video conferencing has become a crucial aspect of modern business operations. In this article, we’ll explore the latest video conferencing tools that are revolutionizing the way hybrid and remote teams communicate and collaborate.
Why Video Conferencing Matters
Video conferencing has become an essential tool for businesses, enabling teams to communicate and collaborate remotely. It helps to build trust, foster creativity, and increase productivity among team members. With the advancement of technology, video conferencing tools have become more sophisticated, offering a range of features that cater to the needs of hybrid and remote teams.
Benefits of Video Conferencing
The benefits of video conferencing are numerous, including reduced travel costs, increased flexibility, and improved work-life balance. It also enables teams to communicate more effectively, reducing misunderstandings and miscommunications. Additionally, video conferencing tools provide a range of features, such as screen sharing, file sharing, and virtual whiteboards, that facilitate collaboration and creativity.
Latest Video Conferencing Tools
There are numerous video conferencing tools available, each with its unique features and benefits. Some of the most popular tools include Zoom, Google Meet, Skype, and Microsoft Teams. These tools offer a range of features, such as high-definition video, audio conferencing, and screen sharing, that cater to the needs of hybrid and remote teams.
Zoom: The Most Popular Video Conferencing Tool
Zoom is one of the most popular video conferencing tools, offering high-definition video and audio conferencing. It also provides a range of features, such as screen sharing, file sharing, and virtual whiteboards, that facilitate collaboration and creativity. Zoom is user-friendly, reliable, and secure, making it an ideal choice for hybrid and remote teams.
Google Meet: A Simple and Secure Video Conferencing Tool
Google Meet is a simple and secure video conferencing tool that integrates seamlessly with Google Calendar and Gmail. It offers high-definition video and audio conferencing, as well as features such as screen sharing and file sharing. Google Meet is ideal for small to medium-sized teams, offering a range of features that cater to their needs.
Skype: A Popular Video Conferencing Tool for Personal and Professional Use
Skype is a popular video conferencing tool that has been around for over a decade. It offers high-definition video and audio conferencing, as well as features such as screen sharing and file sharing. Skype is ideal for personal and professional use, offering a range of features that cater to the needs of individuals and teams.
Microsoft Teams: A Comprehensive Video Conferencing Tool
Microsoft Teams is a comprehensive video conferencing tool that offers a range of features, including high-definition video and audio conferencing, screen sharing, and file sharing. It also integrates seamlessly with Microsoft Office 365, making it an ideal choice for teams that use Microsoft products.
Features to Look for in a Video Conferencing Tool
When choosing a video conferencing tool, there are several features to look for, including high-definition video and audio conferencing, screen sharing, file sharing, and virtual whiteboards. Additionally, consider the tool’s security, reliability, and user-friendliness, as these are essential for effective communication and collaboration.
Security and Reliability
Security and reliability are essential features to look for in a video conferencing tool. Ensure that the tool provides end-to-end encryption, secure authentication, and reliable connectivity. This will ensure that your communications are secure and protected from unauthorized access.
User-Friendliness
User-friendliness is another essential feature to look for in a video conferencing tool. Ensure that the tool is easy to use, with a simple and intuitive interface. This will enable team members to communicate and collaborate effectively, without requiring extensive technical expertise.
Best Practices for Using Video Conferencing Tools
To get the most out of video conferencing tools, follow best practices such as testing equipment before meetings, using high-quality audio and video equipment, and minimizing distractions. Additionally, establish clear communication protocols and ensure that all team members are familiar with the tool’s features and functionality.
Testing Equipment Before Meetings
Testing equipment before meetings is essential to ensure that everything is working properly. This includes testing audio and video equipment, as well as ensuring that the internet connection is stable and reliable.
Using High-Quality Audio and Video Equipment
Using high-quality audio and video equipment is essential for effective communication and collaboration. Invest in high-quality webcams, microphones, and headphones to ensure that team members can communicate clearly and effectively.
Conclusion
In conclusion, video conferencing tools are revolutionizing the way hybrid and remote teams communicate and collaborate. With the advancement of technology, video conferencing tools have become more sophisticated, offering a range of features that cater to the needs of teams. By choosing the right tool and following best practices, teams can communicate and collaborate effectively, regardless of their location.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is video conferencing?
Video conferencing is a technology that enables teams to communicate and collaborate remotely using video and audio conferencing.
What are the benefits of video conferencing?
The benefits of video conferencing include reduced travel costs, increased flexibility, and improved work-life balance. It also enables teams to communicate more effectively, reducing misunderstandings and miscommunications.
What are the best video conferencing tools?
The best video conferencing tools include Zoom, Google Meet, Skype, and Microsoft Teams. Each tool has its unique features and benefits, and the choice of tool depends on the specific needs of the team.
How do I choose the right video conferencing tool?
To choose the right video conferencing tool, consider factors such as security, reliability, user-friendliness, and features. Ensure that the tool provides high-definition video and audio conferencing, screen sharing, file sharing, and virtual whiteboards.
What are the best practices for using video conferencing tools?
The best practices for using video conferencing tools include testing equipment before meetings, using high-quality audio and video equipment, and minimizing distractions. Additionally, establish clear communication protocols and ensure that all team members are familiar with the tool’s features and functionality.
Innovation and Technology
Industry-Specific Strategies

In today’s fast-paced business landscape, digital transformation strategies are crucial for staying ahead of the competition. With the rise of technology and innovation, companies must adapt and evolve to meet the changing needs of their customers. Digital transformation involves the integration of digital technology into all areas of a business, leading to fundamental changes in how companies operate and deliver value to their customers.
Understanding Industry-Specific Strategies
Each industry has its unique set of challenges and opportunities when it comes to digital transformation. Companies must understand their industry’s specific needs and develop strategies that cater to those needs. For instance, the healthcare industry requires a focus on data security and compliance, while the retail industry needs to prioritize customer experience and personalization.
Key Considerations for Industry-Specific Strategies
When developing industry-specific strategies, companies must consider several key factors, including the regulatory environment, customer expectations, and technological advancements. They must also assess their current capabilities and identify areas for improvement. By doing so, companies can create a roadmap for digital transformation that aligns with their industry’s specific requirements.
Industry-Specific Examples
Let’s take a look at a few examples of industry-specific digital transformation strategies. In the finance industry, companies like Goldman Sachs are using artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve risk management and customer service. In the manufacturing industry, companies like Siemens are leveraging the Internet of Things (IoT) to optimize production processes and improve product quality.
Developing a Digital Transformation Strategy
Developing a digital transformation strategy requires a structured approach that involves several key steps. First, companies must define their vision and goals for digital transformation. They must then assess their current state and identify areas for improvement. Next, they must develop a roadmap for digital transformation that outlines the key initiatives and milestones.
Assessing Current State
Assessing the current state of a company’s digital capabilities is crucial for developing an effective digital transformation strategy. This involves evaluating the company’s technology infrastructure, data management practices, and customer engagement channels. By doing so, companies can identify areas of strength and weakness and develop targeted initiatives to address those weaknesses.
Creating a Roadmap
Creating a roadmap for digital transformation is essential for guiding the transformation process. The roadmap should outline the key initiatives, milestones, and timelines for digital transformation. It should also identify the resources and budget required for each initiative. By having a clear roadmap, companies can ensure that their digital transformation efforts are focused and effective.
Implementing Digital Transformation Strategies
Implementing digital transformation strategies requires a combination of technology, process, and organizational change. Companies must invest in new technologies, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and IoT, to support their digital transformation efforts. They must also redesign their business processes to take advantage of these new technologies.
Change Management
Change management is critical for successful digital transformation. Companies must communicate the vision and goals of digital transformation to their employees and stakeholders. They must also provide training and support to help employees develop the skills they need to work effectively in a digital environment.
Monitoring Progress
Monitoring progress is essential for ensuring that digital transformation efforts are on track. Companies must establish key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure the success of their digital transformation initiatives. They must also conduct regular assessments to identify areas for improvement and make adjustments to their strategy as needed.
Common Challenges and Opportunities
Digital transformation is not without its challenges and opportunities. Companies must navigate complex regulatory environments, manage cybersecurity risks, and address concerns about data privacy. However, digital transformation also presents opportunities for innovation, growth, and improved customer engagement.
Addressing Cybersecurity Risks
Addressing cybersecurity risks is critical for successful digital transformation. Companies must invest in robust security measures, such as encryption and firewalls, to protect their data and systems. They must also develop incident response plans to quickly respond to security breaches.
Embracing Innovation
Embracing innovation is essential for staying ahead of the competition in today’s digital landscape. Companies must encourage a culture of innovation and experimentation, investing in research and development and partnering with startups and other organizations to stay ahead of the curve.
Conclusion
In conclusion, digital transformation strategies are essential for industry-specific success in today’s fast-paced business landscape. Companies must understand their industry’s unique needs and develop strategies that cater to those needs. By developing a structured approach to digital transformation, companies can create a roadmap for success and stay ahead of the competition.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is digital transformation?
Digital transformation involves the integration of digital technology into all areas of a business, leading to fundamental changes in how companies operate and deliver value to their customers.
Why is digital transformation important?
Digital transformation is important because it enables companies to stay ahead of the competition, improve customer engagement, and increase efficiency and productivity.
How do I develop a digital transformation strategy?
To develop a digital transformation strategy, you should define your vision and goals, assess your current state, and create a roadmap for digital transformation. You should also identify the resources and budget required for each initiative and establish key performance indicators to measure success.
What are the common challenges of digital transformation?
The common challenges of digital transformation include navigating complex regulatory environments, managing cybersecurity risks, and addressing concerns about data privacy.
How do I address cybersecurity risks during digital transformation?
To address cybersecurity risks during digital transformation, you should invest in robust security measures, such as encryption and firewalls, and develop incident response plans to quickly respond to security breaches.
Innovation and Technology
IEEE Honors Event at Osaka Expo Features NARO’s Electric Fish Finder

Introduction to Japan Trip
I just spent a busy week in Japan for the IEEE. During this week I visited the area around Kuramoto in Kyushu Island, Japan, where Matt Francis, Director of IEEE Region 5, and I visited a silk factory and a research and development station for the Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, NARO.
Visiting Kuramoto
We visited the Atsumaru Yamaga Silk plant along with Kazuo Kyuma, President of NARO. This sericulture facility raises silk worms in a sterile environment so the worms don’t get sick and feeds them ground, dried and reconstituted mulberry leaves grown in a small forest in the hills near the plant. This allows 24 iterations of healthy silk worms per year. They call this project Silk on Valley Yamaga. This plant produces a significant percentage of the silk production in Japan.
Silk Production and Technology
I visited this sericulture facility with Kazuo Kyuma, president of NARO, because IEEE is creating a comprehensive SmartAg activity focused on using technology for monitoring and improving food and other agricultural production. Agricultural yields can be improved using satellite and other monitoring as well as Internet of Things technology where sensors and farm equipment in fields are connected to local and wireless networks so collected data can be analyzed by AI and other technology. I noted that sensors and environmental control are an important element in silk production.
Innovative Silk Products
In addition to regular silk for fabrics we were shown silk-based cosmetics and a genetically modified silk that glows in the dark when exposed to ultraviolet light. The photo below shows Kyuma-san, Toshiko Shimada, Atsumarau Holdings Inc. CEO, and me in front of the Atsumaru Silk plant. NARO is a supporter of the Atsumaru silk activities.
NARO Research Station
While near Kuramoto we visited a NARO research station where we heard about their efforts to grow sweet potatoes that are resistant to fungal rot and other diseases that have impacted sweet potato production in Japan. While there I gave a talk on IEEE and its activities in SmartAg that may be of interest in Japan.
IEEE SmartAg Activity
IEEE is creating a comprehensive SmartAg activity including many parts of the IEEE. This focuses on using technology for monitoring and improving food production as well as food safety through the entire food supply chain.
Improving Food Safety
In addition to food production, IEEE is developing ways to improve food safety by enabling technologies for placing freshness sensors in packaging and using technologies such as blockchain to track contaminated food better so that only the affected food is recalled, reducing food wastage while protecting food supplies.
IEEE Events in Tokyo
After our visit to Kuramoto, Matt, Kyuma-san and I travelled back to Tokyo. The next day started with the initial session of the IEEE Young Professionals and Laureate Program. This is an initiative that the IEEE board of directors approved last year to bring together young professionals, IEEE medal winners and other people and create an event to inspire young professionals and show that IEEE can be their professional home and help them flourish.
IEEE Young Professionals and Laureate Program
The program included talks by 2025 IEEE President, Kathleen Kramer, me, and IEEE COO, Sophia Muirhead to start the day as well as a fireside chat by Steve Wozniak.
VICS and IEEE Awards Ceremony
After this initial 2.5-hour program the rest of the day featured the Vision, Innovation and Challenges Summit or VICS. The next day evening was the IEEE Honors Ceremony where 26 IEEE awards were presented, including the $2M award of the Medal of Honor to Henry Samueli. Samueli donated his prize to support the IEEE Eta Kappa Nu, HKN, honors society.
Events in Osaka
The day after the IEEE Honors Event Kathleen Kramer, her husband Antonio Geremia and I flew to Osaka for a couple of events and then to visit the Osaka Expo. We started by visiting the Women in Tech Global Summit where Kathleen was interviewed. This event is connected with the ongoing Osaka Expo and featured the signing of a document by representatives of many governments and companies to promote participation by women in tech industries.
IEEE Technology Milestone Event
In the afternoon, Kathleen, Antonio, as well as Japan IEEE people and I went to an IEEE Technology Milestone event that celebrated the invention and commercialization of the Electric Fish Finder by Furuno Electric Company in 1949.
Osaka Expo
The day after the Fish Finder milestone event we attended the Osaka Expo with several Japan IEEE members and the Japanese IEEE council office. We visited the NTT, USA and Frech exhibits and walked on the big ring that surrounds the grounds of the Expo. It was an amazing event and the first World’s Fair that I have attended. I think IEEE should consider participating in some additional ways in future world expos.
Conclusion
I spent a busy week in Japan talking about SmartAg in Kuramoto, attending the IEEE Honors and associated events in Tokyo and then participating in an IEEE milestone and Osaka Expo events in Osaka.
FAQs
Q: What was the purpose of the trip to Japan?
A: The purpose of the trip was to attend IEEE events, visit a silk factory and a research and development station, and participate in the Osaka Expo.
Q: What is the IEEE SmartAg activity?
A: The IEEE SmartAg activity is a comprehensive initiative focused on using technology for monitoring and improving food production and safety through the entire food supply chain.
Q: What was the highlight of the IEEE Honors Ceremony?
A: The highlight of the ceremony was the awarding of the $2M Medal of Honor to Henry Samueli.
Q: What was the purpose of the Women in Tech Global Summit?
A: The purpose of the summit was to promote participation by women in tech industries and featured the signing of a document by representatives of many governments and companies.
-
Career Advice5 months ago
Interview with Dr. Kristy K. Taylor, WORxK Global News Magazine Founder
-
Diversity and Inclusion (DEIA)5 months ago
Sarah Herrlinger Talks AirPods Pro Hearing Aid
-
Career Advice5 months ago
NetWork Your Way to Success: Top Tips for Maximizing Your Professional Network
-
Changemaker Interviews4 months ago
Unlocking Human Potential: Kim Groshek’s Journey to Transforming Leadership and Stress Resilience
-
Diversity and Inclusion (DEIA)5 months ago
The Power of Belonging: Why Feeling Accepted Matters in the Workplace
-
Global Trends and Politics5 months ago
Health-care stocks fall after Warren PBM bill, Brian Thompson shooting
-
Global Trends and Politics5 months ago
Unionization Goes Mainstream: How the Changing Workforce is Driving Demand for Collective Bargaining
-
Training and Development5 months ago
Level Up: How Upskilling Can Help You Stay Ahead of the Curve in a Rapidly Changing Industry